How Does GPS Tracking Work in Private Investigations?

Private investigations have long relied on various tools and techniques to gather crucial information. One such tool that has revolutionised the field is GPS tracking.

GPS, or Global Positioning System, is a technology that enables the tracking of an object’s location in real-time. In the context of private investigations, GPS tracking has become an invaluable asset in gathering evidence, monitoring suspects, and ensuring the safety of individuals.

At NTF Investigations, we offer GPS tracking worldwide from just £100 per week. In this article, we will delve into the world of GPS tracking in private investigations, exploring its basics, functionality, legal considerations, benefits, limitations, and even alternative options.

The basics of GPS technology

To understand how GPS tracking works in private investigations, it is essential to grasp the basics of GPS technology. The Global Positioning System consists of a network of satellites orbiting the Earth, constantly transmitting signals. GPS devices, such as smartphones or dedicated GPS trackers, receive these signals and use the information to determine their precise location.

GPS technology operates based on the principle of trilateration. This process involves measuring the distance between the GPS device and multiple satellites to calculate the exact position. By receiving signals from at least four satellites, the device can triangulate its latitude, longitude, altitude, and speed. This accurate positioning data is then used for various purposes, including navigation, mapping, and, notably, tracking objects.

Understanding GPS tracking devices

GPS tracking devices come in various forms, each designed to cater to specific needs. In private investigations, discrete and covert tracking devices are commonly used to monitor the movements of individuals, vehicles, or assets. These devices are typically small, lightweight, and easily concealable, ensuring that they do not draw attention to themselves.

Some GPS tracking devices are hardwired into vehicles, while others are portable and can be attached magnetically. The latter type is often utilised in situations where a private investigator needs to track a person discreetly. These devices are equipped with a GPS receiver to receive satellite signals, a cellular modem to transmit data, and an internal battery for power.

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• Confidentiality and Diligence: The Benefits of Engaging a Private Investigator for Workplace Investigations
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How GPS tracking works in private investigations

In private investigations, GPS tracking plays a pivotal role in gathering evidence, monitoring suspects, and ensuring the safety of individuals. When a private investigator deploys a GPS tracking device, it allows them to monitor the movements of the target discreetly. The device records the location data at regular intervals, which can be accessed remotely by the investigator.

The collected GPS data provides valuable insights into the target’s activities, such as their daily routines, frequented locations, and even suspicious behaviour. This information can be crucial in building a case, identifying patterns, or verifying alibis. GPS tracking can also help investigators locate stolen vehicles or assets, increasing the chances of recovery.

Legal considerations for using GPS tracking in private investigations.

While GPS tracking can be a powerful tool in private investigations, it is essential to understand and abide by the legal considerations surrounding its usage. Laws regarding GPS tracking can be interpreted in different ways, and private investigators must operate within the boundaries of the law. NTF Investigations use ABI guidance as a guide when deploying on Investigations which can be found here.

In many countries, GPS tracking is permissible when used on vehicles owned by the investigator or with the explicit consent of the person being tracked.

Benefits of GPS tracking in private investigations

GPS tracking offers numerous benefits to private investigators, making it an invaluable tool in their arsenal.

• Real-Time Insights: GPS tracking allows investigators to obtain real-time and accurate information about the target’s whereabouts, sometimes eliminating the need for numerous surveillance team members and reducing costs and resource allocation.
• Irrefutable Evidence: GPS tracking provides irrefutable evidence by documenting the target’s movements. This evidence can be presented in court, strengthening the case, and increasing the chances of a favourable outcome.
• Enhance Safety: GPS tracking can enhance the safety of individuals involved in investigations, as it enables rapid response in case of emergencies or suspicious activities.

Limitations and challenges of GPS tracking in private investigations

While GPS tracking offers many advantages, it is not without limitations and challenges.

Let’s look at some of the main limitations of GPS tracking below.

• Reliance On Satellite Signals: GPS tracking devices may experience signal interference or complete loss of signal in areas with poor satellite coverage, such as dense urban environments, tunnels, or underground parking.
• Battery Life: battery life presents a challenge, especially in cases where long-term tracking is required. GPS tracking devices rely on internal batteries, which need to be periodically recharged or replaced. NTF Investigations ensure through diligent planning and preparation that the right equipment is deployed to minimise any changeovers.

The future of GPS tracking in private investigations

As technology continues to advance, the future of GPS tracking in private investigations looks promising. GPS devices are becoming more compact, powerful, and energy-efficient, allowing for longer battery life and improved tracking capabilities. Advancements in satellite networks and positioning technologies will further enhance the accuracy and reliability of GPS tracking.

However, private investigators need to stay updated with the legal landscape surrounding GPS tracking to ensure compliance and ethical usage. By harnessing the power of GPS tracking while respecting privacy and legal boundaries, private investigators can continue to leverage this invaluable tool to uncover the truth and provide justice.

Contact us today to learn more about how GPS tracking can enhance your investigations and visit our website to find out how we can help you get to the truth.